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The Penguin Diaries - 28 of 36


Friday, 1 February 2002
"For the time being though, our days will be devoted to entering data & searching for banded known-age penguins... "
 

Hello & Happy February from Cape Shirreff!
January was a busy month & literally flew by. Things are really slowing down now. We had a week of phenomenal weather - calm, sunny & warm. We got a lot of work done & it was excellent weather for hiking, taking pictures & video of wildlife. I've been spending some late nights out at the colonies trying to retrieve expensive instruments from the backs of commuting penguins. They are at the stage where they are spending most of the day foraging & just enough time at the nest to feed their chicks. I found the 8 time-depth recorders ($1000/each) & also took off 8 of the 10 satellite transmitters ($2000/each). Right now I'm hanging out by the penguin colonies taking occasional strolls out to the nests in hopes that the remaining $4000 will waddle up from the sea. It's possible that one or more of those birds had become a very expensive meal for a leopard seal. We haven't heard an update on where they were last recorded transmitting. Hopefully they will return home tonight. The exciting news of the week was that we finally have whales off the cape! This week there have been humpback and minke whales feeding a few hundred meters off-shore almost every day. I also got to see my first pod of killer whales. They are amazing. A group of 7 including a male with an enormous dorsal fin were pursuing some humpback whales. We were hoping to observe a kill, but the killer whales moved on after an hour or so. The Chileans have a small zodiac which they took out to get closer to the whales on a calm day. It looked like fun. When it's calm these waters seem ideal for boating & exploring. A couple of days ago three of our island residents were picked up by the Yuzhmo, our ship, to go on a week long survey of fur seals in the South Shetland islands. It will be interesting to hear what they find. The last survey was conducted several years ago. Cape Shirreff is purported to have the highest concentration of fur seals making a comeback from near extinction in the sealing days of the early 1900s. It's nice to have the camp back to 4 people even if it is just for a week. Sadly it will mean fewer people at my birthday party in a couple of days. We'll have the Chileans over in celebration. Our penguin reproductive study officially ends today. We now shift gears to censuring & banding chicks, then wait for the chicks to fledge, hopping into the sea and leaving us until next year. For the time being though, our days will be devoted to entering data & searching for banded known-age penguins on the beaches & in the colonies. Many of the nonbreeding birds are currently at sea bulking up for the molt. They will sit in a sheltered place for 3 weeks & lose all of their feathers while the new feathers grow in. It is a very painful & vulnerable time for the penguins as their flippers (normally lethal weapons) are tender & blood engorged & the birds are no longer waterproof, so they can't fight or escape to sea. They just sit & wait, fasting uncomfortably for 3 weeks. We call it "facing the wall". Poor guys. They are very skittish, so it is hard to work around them. Meanwhile, the successful breeders are going full bore back & forth from the sea to their nests to feed the bottomless pits that are their chicks. We've collected some stomach samples of >1 kg of krill which is a lot for a 5 kg bird! The colonies are turning chaotic with no responsible adults around and the muddy chicks huddled together in their crèches. Young male penguins looking for future nest sites & stealing the newly abandoned rocks wreak havoc on the little chicks, alternately beating them up & trying to mount them. Fluffy chick down is flying everywhere as the chicks molt into their adult plumage. It's definitely a time of transition at the cape. Seal pups are also molting into their new sleek gray coats. The pups are now getting bold enough to play on our deck & chase each other around camp. They are always great fun to watch. I hope all is well where you are & life is bustling all around you. The penguins & seals send their regards.
Have a great week.


Love, Iris 

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